梁书立,徐广德,范黎明

• 1:北京跟踪与通信技术研究所
• 2:北京空间飞行器总体设计部

摘要(Abstract)：

在地球静止轨道(GEO)异面多星序列交会规划中，服务卫星在轨道面内多次机动，可实现与多颗异面目标卫星在轨道面交点处依次交会，为此建立双层规划模型，并设计优化方法实现轨道机动过程燃料总消耗最小。外层以交会序列和交会时间为优化变量，属于混合整数规划问题，采用混合编码遗传算法求解。确定与各颗目标卫星的交会时间后，内层采用序列二次规划算法求解相邻2颗目标卫星之间的三脉冲变轨策略，最终使总的轨道机动速度增量最小。通过数学仿真验证了所提优化方法的正确性，在工程实际中能够快速获取交会序列和变轨策略，可为GEO异面多星在轨服务提供参考。

关键词(KeyWords)： 地球静止轨道卫星;序列交会规划;混合编码遗传算法

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 梁书立,徐广德,范黎明

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